1 Chronicles 1:32

Authorized King James Version

Now the sons of Keturah, Abraham's concubine: she bare Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah. And the sons of Jokshan; Sheba, and Dedan.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וּבְנֵ֥י
And the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
קְטוּרָ֜ה
of Keturah
keturah, a wife of abraham
#3
פִּילֶ֣גֶשׁ
concubine
a concubine; also (masculine) a paramour
#4
אַבְרָהָ֗ם
H85
Abraham's
abraham, the later name of abram
#5
יָֽלְדָ֞ה
she bare
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
#6
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
זִמְרָ֧ן
Zimran
zimran, a son of abraham by keturah
#8
יָקְשָׁ֖ן
and Jokshan
jokshan, an arabian patriarch
#9
וּמְדָ֥ן
and Medan
medan, a son of abraham
#10
וּמִדְיָ֖ן
and Midian
midjan, a son of abraham; also his country and (collectively) his descendants
#11
וְיִשְׁבָּ֣ק
and Ishbak
jishbak, a son of abraham
#12
וְשׁ֑וּחַ
and Shuah
shuach, a son of abraham
#13
וּבְנֵ֥י
And the sons
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#14
יָקְשָׁ֖ן
and Jokshan
jokshan, an arabian patriarch
#15
שְׁבָ֥א
Sheba
sheba, the name of three early progenitors of tribes and of an ethiopian district
#16
וּדְדָֽן׃
and Dedan
dedan, the name of two cushites and of their territory

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection